Michael S. Blouin

Professor

                

E-Mail:mailto:blouinm@science.oregonstate.edu , Office Phone: 541-737-2362, Lab Phone: 737-4360 FAX: 541-737-0501, Address: Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331-2914.

I have diverse interests in basic and applied evolutionary genetics. I teach General Genetics (Bi311), Population Genetics (Gen 430/530) and Evolution (Bi445/545). My past research focused on phenotypic evolution and landscape genetics in amphibians. The current research foci in my lab are:

(1) Evolutionary genetics of parasites, and host-parasite evolution (see example publications below).  Past and recent work focused on what controls effective size, gene flow and genetic structure in helminth parasites (nematodes and trematodes). Our most recent work focuses on the molecular evolution of disease resistance loci.  We are currently collaborating on an NIH-funded study of loci in snails (Biomphalaria glabrata) that confer resistance to trematodes (Schistosoma mansoni – a serious pathogen of humans). 

(2)  We are using microsatellite loci to reconstruct the pedigree of an entire population of steelhead trout, Onchorynchus mykiss (photo) for purposes of comparing the relative reproductive success of hatchery and wild fish, and for studying what controls the effective sizes of these populations. See recent media coverage of this work (2007 Associated Press, Reuters; 2009; Science News, NPR). This research is an offshoot of my interests in molecular methods for pedigree reconstruction in natural populations. See example publications below.

 

Current members of the lab

Ivan Phillipsen. (philliiv@science.oregonstate.edu) 541-737-4360. PhD student. Amphibian landscape genetics.

Kaitlin Bonner (bonnerk@science.oregonstate.edu) 541-737-4360. PhD student.  Resistance genes in Biomphalaria-Schistosoma system

Melanie Marine (marinem@science.oregonstate.edu) Lab manager. 541-737-4360

 

 Eli – lab mascot; photo ca. 1998.

 

 

Former students

Kirsten Monsen – Assistant Professor at Montclair State Univ, NJ. (mailto:Kirsten.Monsen@wwu.edu)  973-655-4397.  PhD Fall 2002; genetic structure and conservation genetics of ranid frogs.

Eric Hoffman Assistant Professor at University of Central Florida. (eahoffma@mail.ucf.edu) 407-823-4007.  PhD Spring 2003; selection, phylogeography and conservation genetics of ranid frogs. 

Charles Criscione Assistant Professor, Biology, Texas A&M. 979-845-0917 (ccriscione@mail.bio.tamu.edu) PhD Spring 2005. Molecular ecology of trematodes. 

Jacob Tennessen  (:tennessj@science.oregonstate.edu).  Post-doc with J. Akey, Genome Center at University of Washington. PhD Spring 2009. Molecular evolution of antimicrobial peptide loci.

 

 

Other alumni

Román Vilas Peteiro; Post Doc 2003-2005; parasite population genetics; Now with Dept. Genética, Facultad de Veterinaria, Campus de Lugo, 27002, Lugo, Spain. vilasr@usc.es

Bill Ardren; Post Doc 2001-2002; steelhead pedigree project.  Now with USFWS william_ardren@fws.gov

Hitoshi Araki (hitoshi.araki@eawag.ch) Post-doc 2003-2007; Steelhead project.  Now with Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology

Deb Finn. Post-doc 2006-2007; Aquatic insect landscape genetics; with Dave Lytle. Now at Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology Debra.Finn@eawag.ch

Becky Cooper.  Lab manager 2003-2007. bkymonster@gmail.com

Vindhya Amarasinghe.  Lab Manager 2008-2009

 

Selected Publications: See also COMPLETE LIST OF REFERENCES)  

Evolutionary genetics of parasites, host-parasite interactions

Theron, A., C. Coustau, A. Rognon, S. Gourbičre, and M.S. Blouin. 2008 Effects of laboratory culture on compatibility between snails and schistosomes. Parasitology, 135:1179-1188. PDF

 

Bender, R.C. C.P. Goodall, M.S. Blouin and C.J. Bayne. 2007. A regulatory variant of Biomphalaria glabrata SOD1 and its role in susceptibility/resistance to Schistosoma mansoni, Developmental and Comparative Immunology, 9: 874-878. PDF

 

Tennessen, J.A. and M.S. Blouin. 2008. Balancing selection at a frog antimicrobial peptide locus: fluctuating immune effector molecules? Molecular Biology and Evolution 25:2669–2680. PDF

 

Tennessen J.A. and M.S. Blouin. 2007. Selection for antimicrobial peptide diversity in frogs leads to gene duplication and low allelic variation. Journal of Molecular Evolution 65:605-615 PDF

 

Criscione, C.D., B. Cooper and M.S. Blouin. 2006. Parasite genotypes identify source populations of migratory fish more accurately than fish genotypes. Ecology 87:823-828. PDF

 

Criscione, C.D. and M.S. Blouin. 2006. Minimal selfing, few clones, and no among-host genetic structure in a hermaphroditic parasite with asexual larval propagation. Evolution, 60:553-562. PDF

 

Criscione, C.D., R. Poulin and M.S. Blouin. 2005. Molecular ecology of parasites: elucidating ecological and microevolutionary processes. Molecular Ecology 14:2247-2257. PDF

 

Criscione, C.D. and M.S. Blouin. 2005.  Effective sizes of macroparasite populations: a conceptual model. Trends in Parasitology 21: 212-217.  PDF

 

Criscione, C.D. and M.S. Blouin. 2004. Life cycles shape parasite evolution: comparative population genetics of salmon trematodes. Evolution 58:198-202.  PDF

Blouin, M.S., C.A. Yowell, C.H. Courtney, and J.B. Dame. (1998). Substitution bias, rapid saturation, and the use of mtDNA for nematode systematics. Molecular Biology and Evolution 15:1719-1727.   PDF

Blouin, M.S., C.A. Yowell, C.H. Courtney and J.B. Dame (1995) Host movement and the genetic structure of populations of parasitic nematodes. Genetics 141: 1007-1014.  PDF

 

Pedigree reconstruction methods, applications to steelhead trout

Araki, H., B. Cooper and M.S. Blouin. 2009. Carry-over effect of captive breeding reduces reproductive fitness of wild-born descendents n the wild.  Biology Letters doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2009.0315  PDF

 

Araki, H., B. Cooper and M.S. Blouin. 2007. Genetic effects of captive breeding cause a rapid, cumulative fitness decline in the wild. Science, 318: 100-103. PDF

 

Araki, H., W.R. Ardren, E. Olsen, B. Cooper and M.S. Blouin. 2007. Reproductive success of captive-bred steelhead trout in the wild: evaluation of three hatchery programs in the Hood River. Conservation Biology, 21:181-190. PDF

 

Araki, H., R.S. Waples, W.R. Ardren, B. Cooper and M.S. Blouin. 2007. Effective population size of steelhead trout: influence of variance in reproductive success, hatchery programs, and genetic compensation between life-history forms. Molecular Ecology 16:953-966 PDF

 

Araki, H. and M.S. Blouin. 2005. Unbiased estimation of relative reproductive success of different groups: evaluation and correction of bias caused by parentage assignment errors. Molecular Ecology, 13:4097-4109 PDF

 

Blouin, M.S. 2003. DNA-based methods for pedigree reconstruction and kinship analysis in natural populations. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18: 503-511. PDF

Blouin, M.S., M. Parsons, V. Lacaille, and S. Lotz (1996) Use of microsatellite loci to classify individuals by relatedness. Molecular Ecology 5:393-401    PDF

 

Amphibian evolutionary and landscape genetics

Phillipsen, I., J. Bowerman, M. Blouin. 2009. Effective number of breeding adults in Oregon spotted frogs ( Rana pretiosa ): genetic estimates at two life stages. Conservation Genetics doi: 10.1007/s10592-009-9862-8  PDF

 

Hoffman, E.A., Schueler, F.W., A.G. Jones and M.S. Blouin. 2006. An analysis of selection on a color polymorphism in the northern leopard frog.  Molecular Ecology, 15:2627-2641. PDF

 

Hoffman, E.A., F.W. Schueler and M. S. Blouin. 2004. Effective population sizes and temporal stability of genetic structure in Rana pipiens, the Northern leopard frog. Evolution 58:2536-2545. PDF

 

Monsen, K.J. and M.S. Blouin. 2004. Extreme isolation by distance in the Cascades frog, Rana cascadae. Conservation Genetics 5:827-835. PDF.

Blouin, M.S. (1992) Genetic correlations among morphometric traits and rates of growth and differentiation in the green tree frog, Hyla cinerea. Evolution 46: 735-744.  PDF

Blouin, M.S., and M.L.G. Loeb (1991) Effects of environmentally-induced development rate variation on head and limb morphology in the green tree frog, Hyla cinerea. American Naturalist 138: 717-728.  PDF